0 Comments January 27, 2026

Culturally Sensitive Behavior Intervention Materials: A Tutorial For Practicing Behavior Analysts

Many nurses can engage in these behaviors without practicing cultural humility or engaging in conscientious practice. However, as Christians, living out our values and beliefs requires that the source of our behaviors and character reflect Christ. This congruence between what we believe and practice is essential for us to provide quality patient care and live rewarding lives as children of God. Practitioners should use cultural skills to refine BIP materials based Goldenromances on feedback received and begin the final trial with the target population. When you are ready to conduct your final trial or use the BIP with your client and family, it would be best at this point to tailor interventions to each individual client (Halder et al., 2008). Because you may have been creating templates for family BIPs up to this point through cultural targeting, it may be important to further individualize the materials for each family.

An argument can be made that behavior analysts are trained within a scientist-practitioner model and BIPs are a reflection of practitioner culture. We are part of a culture of science and without dissemination guidelines we could be imposing our culturally maintained linguistic values on our audiences through our BIPs. In this way, comprehensibility may also be thought of as a cultural variant and may explain behavior analytic practitioners’ preference for technical jargon over lay terms (Jarmolowicz et al., 2008). Although it may be challenging to step outside of our preferred vernacular, one way that behavior analysts could begin to systematically increase the comprehensibility of written behavioral intervention materials is to follow the FACT Model (Catagnus et al., 2020). FACT stands for Fluency, Amount to process, Coherence, and Time (Catagnus et al., 2020).

It’s important to steer clear of generalizations and instead approach every interaction with an open mind. Avoiding culturally insensitive jokes, language, or gestures that may seem innocuous in one culture but offensive in another is essential. Developing cultural sensitivity involves a conscious effort to educate oneself about other cultures and adapt one’s communication style accordingly. A good starting point is to actively listen and pay attention to how individuals from different cultures express themselves. Observing non-verbal cues and acknowledging different perspectives without judgment can enhance understanding.

Embracing Diversity: Strategies For Culturally Sensitive Live Chat Support

  • The guidelines in this tutorial are not intended to replace the necessary training and support systems needed for effective parent implementation.
  • With behavior-analytic research being extremely limited in this area, we may need to begin this body of research using the guidelines that health communication research has thus far developed.
  • For example, you can use the CIFA (Tanaka-Matsumi et al., 1996) to inform the type and extent of cultural surface and deep structure adaptations that you will embed for individual participants.
  • However, standard behavior intervention documents often fail to produce the level of performance that novice implementers need in order to make meaningful improvements in client behavior—unless combined with more intrusive training components.

This has led practitioners to create materials based on longstanding content recommendations, rather than individualized application (Quigley et al., 2018). This calls for advances in behavior-analytic research on the enhancement of behavior intervention documents, cultural adaptation of materials, and guidelines for practitioners. Yet, health disparities continue to be pervasive in our society and intervention outcomes for minoritized and marginalized people remain lower than outcomes for white Americans (Becerra et al., 2014; Rathod et al., 2018; Stubbe, 2020). Further, behavior analysts are mandated to practice with cultural competence when working with clients of diverse (nonmajority, marginalized, and/or minoritized) backgrounds in order to provide effective interventions (BACB, 2014; Fong & Tanaka, 2013).

Messages will come quickly at times, making it much harder to read every single text, so don’t stress too much about that. Instead, allow everyone who wants to say something contribute their own comments and not be in a rush to shut down the discussion. Adding a friend to a group of people they don’t know can be an awkward and intimidating situation for them. On the other hand, you also make it uncomfortable for everyone else in the private chat as random unknown numbers might make their stomach drop. The entire purpose of a group chat is to share information with a number of people, not to exchange inside jokes with just one person.

cultural sensitivity in group chats

As we work toward improving patients’ health outcomes and educating the next generation of nurses, we must be cognizant of hurdles that impact our practice. We work in challenging environments that sometimes involve poor communication and team dynamics. Represented by an iceberg image, most of the work to overcome these challenges begins below the water—in our hearts and characters—and is expressed above the water, visibly, in our actions. Grext anxiety is hard to resolve because it isn’t really just about the group-chat form or even mobile technology in general; it’s about the eternal tension between individual and collective identity, between being our own person and being accountable to others. Ultimately, most of us do want connection, even if it involves some obligations; we’ll take an avalanche of messages when we’re busy if it means we can reach out when we’re hurting. As an individual becomes more familiar with and immersed in another culture, those bumps become fewer and fewer.

Some research showed that parent attrition from behavioral training programs was as high as 50% (Raulston et al., 2019), yet other studies suggest that parental nonadherence to behavioral interventions for autistic children may be around 24% (Moore & Symons, 2011). Moreover, parental nonadherence and attrition could reflect lack of needed cultural adaptation in behavior interventions (Alizadeh & Chavan, 2016; Allen & Warzak, 2000; Barrera et al., 2013; Jones et al., 2020). CS in health materials can be understood in terms of surface structure and deep structure (Resnicow et al., 1999). Surface structure in health materials involves visual agreement (such as in images) with the cultural group, such as common facial features, clothing, and other environmental arrangements. People in visuals should be of the same ethnic and cultural background as the representative audience whenever possible, including skin tone, age, gender, clothing style, actions, and relevant environments (Resnicow et al., 1999; Singelis et al., 2018). Ethnicity and culture are not the same constructs so practitioners should be careful to accurately represent their intended audience.

Third, we should listen attentively with our entire bodies (being aware of body language and nonverbal communication). For example, if a patient refuses a treatment regimen, we should listen to his or her personal or cultural reasons for decline declining that treatment and identify feasible alternatives, if possible. Finally, we should continuously build trust and maintain truthful, open, and honest communication with patients and their families. For example, we should not provide false information or lie even when it might appear to benefit the patient or his or her family. Cultural sensitivity is the ability to understand, appreciate, and respond to the cultural differences and nuances that exist among individuals and groups. In the context of group therapy, cultural sensitivity is crucial for creating a safe and inclusive environment where clients from diverse backgrounds feel comfortable sharing their experiences and working through their challenges.

If group messaging is like echolocation, then disconnecting can be disorienting—like losing the “I am here” dot on a giant existential map. Grexts are good at mimicking the casual back-and-forth of in-person dialogue, and the result can be more dynamic and fun than a two-person thread. Having a chat going also means you have a space to share mundane little updates throughout the day.

When agents are trained to recognize and adapt to the diverse communication styles of customers from various cultural backgrounds, they can effectively navigate potential language barriers and avoid misinterpretations that could lead to dissatisfaction or frustration. Designing BIP materials should include embedded adaptations of surface and deep structure based on information gathered. Practitioners should start by creating comprehensible empirical interventions based on the function and topography of the behavior, environmental constraints, and client preferences. Next, the evidence-based procedures should be adapted to represent the cultural beliefs and values of the client, while maintaining the core content and procedural integrity of the prescribed protocols. We have included recommendations for adapting surface structure and deep structure of BIPs in Table 5.

We have included examples and nonexamples of adapting surface structure in images in Table 5. For example, Leeman et al. (2008) demonstrated cultural skills by creating surveys to inform intervention materials, running focus groups to refine materials, and creating individualized materials based on each participant’s assessment of symptom expression and functional needs. The nurses used active listening during staff training and interaction, while using storytelling to supplement written materials with patients. The researchers incorporated into materials the pertinent cultural themes such as spirituality, caregiving responsibilities, and family role, as well as stressors such as transportation, medication, and comorbidity. Cultural skills such as these have also been demonstrated by practitioners from other disciplines. By understanding and respecting different cultural nuances, global live chat support teams can minimize misunderstandings in customer interactions.

Languages

And anyway, you might not want to miss out, even if you are overwhelmed; the desire isn’t to exit the room so much as to crack a window. I left my friends’ Wordle chat once because I’d stopped playing, but I had to rejoin when I learned that someone had used it to share a life update; never again would I be left in the dark. Now I usually just lurk silently in the chat, occasionally reacting with an exclamation point to a good score.

Reading about and experiencing diverse cultures, either through travel or media consumption, can broaden your horizons. Engaging in cultural training or attending workshops can also equip you with practical skills in navigating multicultural settings. Asking questions in a respectful manner to understand cultural practices further demonstrates your willingness to learn and respect others. By 2044, it is estimated that the population of the United States will be a “majority-minority” with no racial/ethnic group making up 50% or more of the overall population (Colby & Ortman, 2015). In 2045, half of the population is projected to be non-Hispanic White; 25% Hispanic; 13% Black; 8% Asian; and 4% multiracial (Frey, 2018).

The skilled workers scan their environment and mimic behaviors that allow them to blend in. While still feeling a bit like a fish out of water, the skilled worker becomes a cautious politician at this stage. They work hard to blend in with the social practices and customs that are consistent with the culture.

By providing training in language, cultural awareness, and crisis management, businesses can ensure effective communication that resonates with diverse customer needs. Embracing cultural competence will not only improve the overall customer experience but also contribute to a more inclusive and empathetic global customer support approach. Cultural sensitivity in global live chat support is crucial for fostering trust, enhancing communication, and driving sales. Implementing cultural awareness into customer service strategies can lead to stronger competitive advantages and wider market reach. Moreover, increased agent happiness positively impacts customer service quality, leading to enhanced customer experiences across different cultures. When agents feel supported and empowered to engage with multicultural customers, they are better equipped to handle challenging situations with empathy and understanding, ultimately fostering stronger relationships and loyalty among a diverse customer base.